
PARIS (AP) โ French regulators fined Apple 1.1 billion euros ($1.2 billion) on Monday for striking deals to keep prices high, in the biggest-ever such sanction by Franceโs Competition Authority.
The agency said Apple and top re-sellers agreed to align prices with Appleโs own pricing for its iPads and some other products. The deals did not concern iPhones.
Calling the fine โdisheartening,โ Apple defended its operations in a statement saying its โinvestment and innovation supports over 240,000 jobs across the country.โ
Apple added that: โIt relates to practices from over a decade ago and discards thirty years of legal precedent that all companies in France rely on with an order that will cause chaos for companies across all industries.โ
Two โpremiumโ French Apple re-sellers, Tech Data and Ingram Micro, were also fined a total of 139 million euros ($155 million). The competition authority said Apple and the re-sellers agreed not to compete.
โApple abusively exploited" distributorsโ dependence on the tech giant, the authority wrote, and โprevented competition among different Apple distribution channels.โ And that, in turn, hurt consumers.