White Paper IBM CPQ*: 5 Steps
to Transform Selling
Watson
Commerce
*Configure, Price, Quote
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IBM Watson Commerce
IBM CPQ: 5 Steps to
Transform Selling
Introduction
When you’re responsible for a company’s sales performance,
the systems you have to use can’t make sales harder.
After all, the sales experience often is the first interaction
customers have with your company—the face of the business.
So whether it’s the processes your team has to follow, the
screens presented to your customers, or the tools used to fill
orders, each element should make the entire quote, sales, and
fulfillment cycle simpler—shouldn’t it?
But you know that isn’t always the case. Just think about some
of the challenges that make it difficult to put the customer at
the center of your business:
– Interfaces that make product configuration difficult for
sales teams and customers
– Governance structures that make it near-impossible to
respond quickly to competition
– Inventory methods that leave sales teams and
customers wondering—just when is it going to ship?
And that’s just part of what you’re dealing with—just the
beginning. Old systems and old processes for handling
fulfillment, can limit your teams in every step they take to make
a sale.
So, be honest: How easy is it for your customers to do
business with you?
You may have the perfect product—high quality, tested again
and again, and developed based on your industry experts’
years of experience. It may be the pride of your company’s
product line.
But if your customers can’t get it easily, quickly, and when they
expect it...
If they can’t get it without frustration...
If they, and you, can’t get it right the first time...
...they’ll find it somewhere else, even if that means settling for
a second choice. And just where does that leave your sales
team? Where does it leave you?
A positive experience—expectations met and even
exceeded—drives today’s customer loyalty. And there is no
room for error, for delay, or for uncertainty in the purchasing
process. But no matter what challenges you’re dealing with,
there are ways to face them—and fix them.
Contents
2 Introduction
3 Five steps to transform selling
Step 1: Guided selling
Step 2: Pricing and promotions
Step 3: Automating the proposal process
Step 4: Approvals and payment/workflows
Step 5: Fulfillment
6 How a single CPQ and Order Management
platform helps
7 What’s next
7 Learn More
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IBM Watson Commerce
IBM CPQ: 5 Steps to
Transform Selling
Let’s walk through what it takes to simplify and transform
selling, and let’s reimagine how you can make successful sales
easier...and your customers happier.
And then we’ll show you how IBM can help.
Five steps to transform selling
Let’s consider some of the struggles you’re facing in each area
of process and ways you can implement improvements, no
matter the solution you choose.
Step 1: Guided selling
What is your customer’s first experience with purchasing from
your company? Whether it’s through a self-service interface
or a sales representative, that first interaction sets his or her
expectations. And make no mistake—those expectations are
already high. Customers expect individualized experiences
that hone in on their needs and don’t waste their time with
superfluous details. Meanwhile, your products may require
complex configurations, whether it’s a single item with a dozen
variables, a suite of products, or a bundle of services and
products that need to be selected, purchased, and delivered
as promised—together. Someone has to configure those
products—either customers directly through an interface or sales
representatives who want to close a transaction quickly and
move on to the next.
You must make sure customers understand all those
decisions—and that they feel their needs are recognized and
understood. And dedicating sales staff to holding customers’
hands on every detail through the process is time consuming
and expensive, leading to missed opportunities. You need a
system and processes configurable to meet individual needs
and that help customers answer their own questions when
possible. You want to enable your customers to make smart
decisions they can be confident about—either a day after the
order or six months after delivery.
With that in mind, you’re looking for a solution that allows
you to:
– Enable successful self-serve sales
(no matter the complexity)
– Simplify complex configurations for sales
reps—both direct sellers and resellers
– Establish intelligent cross-selling and
up-selling opportunities to maximize deal sizes
– Eliminate configuration errors (and create
happier customers)
You need an intuitive guided-selling interface that makes it
easy to configure the correct and complete solution to fit their
needs. It must provide clear options to customers and help
manage their expectations for the whole sales cycle, with
available-to-promise (ATP) insight visible to customers and
sales teams. You need a simpler process of making additions
and changes to your configuration options, preferably one that
doesn’t require your customer or your team to be put on hold.
And you need it to support the mobile experience, offering a
mobile application with responsive web design that can be
deployed, managed, and scaled independently of the guided-
selling solutions implemented in other parts of the business.
Automating
Proposal Process
Approvals
and Payments
Fulfillment
Guided
Selling
Pricing and
Promotions
1
3
5
4
2
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IBM Watson Commerce
IBM CPQ: 5 Steps to
Transform Selling
Step 2: Pricing and promotions
How do you determine product pricing? And how do you keep
your sales teams—whether they’re local, across the country,
or around the globe—informed of pricing changes? Many
sales teams struggle with outdated communication methods—
spreadsheets attached to email, or worse—that use up
valuable time and increase the likelihood of human error.
After all, how easy is it for one person to transpose a few
digits or miss an email in a flood of business notices? At
minimum, outdated systems for sharing information introduce
unnecessary delays.
And think about how you handle promotions. Do you use
those same systems to keep sellers and resellers informed
of their options? Many companies still make use of one-size-
fits-all offerings, which may work in a tiny market with limited
competition but not for a company competing on a larger
scale. If a seller in one region could immediately launch a
promotion to address a competitor’s move, and that promotion
had been approved ahead of time, imagine the value to y
our customers.
And speaking of value, every customer wants a deal—
and it’s in your best interest to give him one. But do you know
the sweet spot? How much profit is lost by offering a bigger
deal than necessary to close the sale? So, let’s think about a
new vision for pricing and promotions. With an ideal system,
you could:
– Maintain centralized governance through authorized
pricing adjustments, giving flexibility locally
– Enable price changes and promotions without
needing IT intervention
– View historical pricing data for the highest possible
margin on the quote, while still providing value to
the customer
– Target offers to the individual or segment
– Ensure consistency across all channels
You need a solution whose automation creates a responsive
and flexible pricing environment that saves time, reduces the
possibility of human error, and ensures your company’s profits
are maximized with minimal margin erosion.
But pricing isn’t the only area that could benefit from
automation. What about those time-consuming proposals?
Step 3: Automating the proposal process
Successful sales teams have their skills, and whether your
people are interacting directly with customers or have one
degree of separation through self-service interfaces, you know
it’s critical to let them put those skills to work.
Right now, how much of their time is spent selling, and how
much is spent configuring quotes and proposals? You know
it’s not the same thing. One is forming a connection, identifying
and fulfilling needs; the other is administration. It’s in your
best interest—and your company’s—to let your people do
what they’re good at and spend less time either recreating
standard quotes and proposals or trying to modify one-size-
fits-all templates to meet a custom need. Think about how
efficiencies in building that quote, delivering it to the customer,
and acquiring the necessary approvals could benefit your sales
teams, your business, your customers— and you.
Imagine a workflow in which your best people spend less time
on administration and more time selling. Imagine:
– Quotes and proposals that can be both template-based
for consistency and customizable for flexibility
– Allowing partners to add value to the quote by including
their products and services
– Reduced time to provide a quote, through automation
and pre-defined templates
Conversion rate
VS.
Minutes Days
44%
Best-in-Class Firm
27%
Average Firm
11%
Laggard Firm
Avoid time-consuming pricing
and quotation discussions
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IBM Watson Commerce
IBM CPQ: 5 Steps to
Transform Selling
You need a solution that maximizes efficiency while ensuring
consistency for your sales staff—that makes it easier for them
to focus on part of the job that’s critical to your business’s
success. The result? Customers are served faster, your best
sales people are happier, and more orders can be handled in
the same amount of time.
So, the proposal is completed, and it needs to be approved...
Step 4: Approvals and payment/workflows
...and then, you wait. Or, rather, the sales staff waits. A quote
or proposal needs to travel up the org chart and be evaluated
by one person, two...an entire department? Who approves a
deal—and how confidently it’s approved—can be dependent
on any number of factors, such as sales margin and discount,
products and services offered, and location. It all adds
complexity, and every finger that touches the quote adds time.
Time to evaluate from the beginning whether the terms, price,
and configuration are within parameters.
A complicated internal approval process can be fatal to the
momentum of a deal, and the risk of deals “slipped and lost”
is high. How many of your potential customers drop out during
this step? How many deals are you losing because of your
internal processes?
The approval process is another area that can benefit the most
from efficiency and automation. Consider a system that allows
you to:
– Define and manage quote approval and
negotiation workflows
– Trigger approval workflows by configurable criteria such
as margin, discount, SLA, offering, region, or more
– Configure approval workflows by business unit, sales
structure, segment, organization, or other
demarcation points
– Use customer ratings to influence approved and
recommended discount levels
– Monitor order margins throughout the entire quote and
order process to ensure corporate standards
are maintained
Like your quote preparation process, managing approvals
should have as little impact as possible on sales teams, and
your solution should ensure that your business can approve
deals with speed and confidence. After all, the quicker you
can get a quote in the hands of the customer, the higher the
customer satisfaction and greater likelihood of closing the sale.
Define and manage
quote approval and
negotiation workflows
Margin
Trigger Approval Workflow
Configure Approval Workflows
Discount
SLA Region
Business
Unit
Sales
Structure
Segment Organization
Customer Ratings
Approved
Discounts
Recommended
Discounts
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IBM Watson Commerce
IBM CPQ: 5 Steps to
Transform Selling
Step 5: Fulfillment
Once the deal is made and the approvals are acquired, the job
is done—for some. For the systems, departments, and people
who handle fulfillment, the work is just beginning. And in many
companies, fulfillment feels like an entirely different job.
It isn’t.
Every step in the process is part of a single goal—ensuring your
customers receive what was promised, when it was promised.
But having a separate inventory and fulfillment process can
be counterproductive to that goal. Perhaps your sales people
are flying blind to what is actually in inventory or when delivery
can be achieved. Perhaps you have a manual process for
fulfilling orders that allows inefficiencies and errors to creep in
throughout. Perhaps changes to an order, such as the addition
or removal of products, throw your system into turmoil.
Fulfillment should be efficient, streamlined and integrated.
Consider this potential:
– Automated fulfillment of each line on the order based on
optimal fulfillment location
– Real-time accurate visibility to inventory and the complete
quote to fulfillment process at every step of the deal
– The ability to modify an order no matter where it was
originally placed
– More accurate ATP dates based on the entire project’s
workflow
– Tracked fulfillment with alerts for delays
With the right fulfillment process, those five steps to transform
selling will take you all the way to a happy customer. And happy
customers will drive new buyers. In fact, 75 percent of B2B buyers
are influenced by social messaging: The new B2B buyer is
educated, social, and doesn’t require face-to-face contact.
We’d like to tell you how IBM can make this happen for your
company and your customers.
How a single CPQ and Order
Management platform helps
You don’t have to imagine what’s possible anymore. The
ideals captured above—guided selling, pricing and promotion,
automation, approvals, and fulfillment. IBM Configure, Price,
Quote (CPQ) and Order Management brings every single one
of them to your sales efforts.
It’s efficient: By covering the entire engagement-to-fulfill
lifecycle, IBM CPQ introduces efficiencies all along the way—
from that customer or business user configuring an order to the
ultimate on-time, as-promised delivery. You’ll ensure your sales
team spends their time selling, not configuring documents or
waiting for approvals.
It’s empowering: You’ll increase the flexibility of regional
and on-the-ground sales to respond to local competition
immediately, and ensure their ability to implement promotions
accurately. You can update pricing and promotions strategies
without turning to IT intervention.
It’s multichannel: No matter how or where you sell, IBM CPQ
makes it easier by streamlining a complex sales process
with multiple market segments, channels, product lines and
divisions or brands.
No matter what your organization sells, no matter the
size, B2B or B2C, you will benefit from IBM CPQ.
Consider these scenarios:
– A company has a mobile sales force that goes out
into the field and configures solutions for customers. A
mobile device guides them through the configuration
options and various choices to meet the requirements
and generates a quote that can be emailed to the
customer.
– Another company has huge infrastructure needs—
needs in which a single error can be catastrophic in
both cost increases and time delays. Orders are fewer
in frequency but higher in consequences: correct
configuration and as-promised delivery are essential.
– Lastly, a large employer with numerous departments—a
hospital or university, for example—needs the ability
to present different business users with different items
at granular-level, negotiated prices. Any changes
to authorities for ordering can be handled without
external intervention. The business users expect, and
experience, an efficient process and autonomy.
Whatever the scenario, whatever your line of business,
IBM CPQ delivers for every quote-to-fulfillment
need - ensuring each customer gets the right and
complete solution.
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August 2017
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What’s next
Getting from where you are now to an efficient sales
process may seem overwhelming, but it doesn’t
have to be. Whatever sticking points your company is
experiencing, there are solutions—efficiencies that can
make your selling more successful, and, ultimately, your
customers happier.
Read the report to support why IBM is the right CPQ
solution and why we are positioned as a leader in the IDC
MarketScape for Manufacturing CPQ Applications.
Read the report
IBM CPQ: 5 Steps to Transform Selling
How easy is it for your customers to do business with you? Implementing the right CPQ solution can transform and simplify selling, ensuring each customer gets the right solution and the complete solution. Whatever sticking points your company is experiencing, there are solutions—efficiencies that can make your selling more successful, and, ultimately, provide your customers with a better customer experience. Download this white paper to learn the 5 steps.
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